Fear of thunderstorms and fireworks is common in dogs. Pet owners spend countless hours trying to calm their frenzied friend at home. They also worry about their pets at home alone during a storm or fireworks event. A variety of behavior modification techniques, tools, supplements, and medications can be used to help calm their pet dog’s fear.
Causes of a Dog’s Fear of Thunderstorms and Fireworks
Noise fear in dogs is fairly common and may arise from lack of exposure to thunderstorms and fireworks in a puppy’s socialization period, a genetic predisposition, and/or reinforcement by owners. It is common for dogs that suffer from separation anxiety to also suffer from thunderstorm and firework fear.
Behavior Modification Techniques
Behavior modification techniques can help minimize a dog’s fearful response to thunderstorms and fireworks. Teaching your dog to go to a “safe” zone in the house during thunderstorms or fireworks can reduce your pet’s exposure to light flashes and loud noises. A soundproof and lightproof location such as a closet, bathroom, or basement are good examples. Extra-yummy treats and favorite toys can help distract and calm your dog in its safe zone. It is best for your dog to arrive early in its safe zone prior to the storm. Leave the door open to the safe zone when you are out of the home so your pet can go to this area when a storm arrives or fireworks begin. A new product called a Zen Crate is available. It plays classical music and runs a fan while the dog is inside and may be a substitute for a safe zone. Try not to reinforce fearful behavior in your dog. Focus instead on alternate behaviors which distract your pet from the fearful stimulus. Click here to learn more…
Supplements and Medications
Several supplements and medications are available for the more severely affected dogs with noise phobia. Many of them work to increase the amounts of helpful substances in the brain which help to lower anxiety and reduce fear. Solloquin and Zylkene are two supplements that some owners find reduce anxiety and fear in their noise phobic dogs. Prescription medications such as Xanax, Sileo, and trazadone are suggested for the most significantly affected dogs.
Contact your veterinarian about what options would be best for your dog. Just remember to do it before the first thunderstorm or July 4th!